Welcome to Salesforce fiscal 2024 first quarter results conference call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the speakers are marked, there will be a question and answer session. If you would like to ask a question during this time, press the star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. If you'd like to withdraw your question, again, press the star one.
Good afternoon, and thanks for joining us today on our fiscal 2024 first quarter results conference call. Our press release, SEC filings and a replay of today's call can be found on our website. With me on the call today is Mark Benioff, Chair and CEO, Amy Weaver, President and Chief Financial Officer and Brian Millen, President and Chief Operating Officer. As a reminder, our commentary today will include non-gap measures. Reconciliation between our gap and non-gap results and guidance can be found in our earnings and press release.
Some of our comments today may contain forward looking statements that are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions which could change. Should any of these risk materialize or should our assumptions prove to be incorrect, actual company results could differ materially from these forward looking statements. A description of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions and other factors that could affect our financial results is included in our SEC filings, including our most recent report on forms 10K, 10Q and any other SEC filings. Accept as required by law, we do not undertake any responsibility to update these forward looking statements.
And with that, let me hand the call to Mark. Thanks, Mike, and thank you all for being on the call.
随着这个,让我把电话转交给马克。感谢你,迈克,也感谢你们所有人接听电话。
On our last call in March, we told you about how Salesforce had radically accelerated our transformation to profitable growth. We shared with you how we hit the Piper Space button across the key areas of our transformation, restructuring for the short and wound turn, reigniting our performance culture by focusing on productivity, operational excellence and profitability, prioritizing our core innovations that drive customer success, building even stronger relationships with you are investors. Our Q&M results show that we continue to make great progress.
As I said in March, we're just getting started with this incredible transformation. We continue to scrutinize every dollar of investment, every resource and every spend, and we're transforming every corner of our company. Our progress over the last five months, well, it's very impressive and I cannot be more grateful to our entire team for their leadership. In fact, you may hear me say that several times on this call.
Our transformation drove our Q1 financial results. As I said on our last call, well, improving profitability is our highest priority. As a result, we significantly exceeded our margin target for the quarter, delivering a non-gap operating margin of 27.6 percent up 1000 basis points year-of-year, incredible. And there's no greater point of evidence to our transformation than this amazing result following the tremendous operating margin Q4.
In Q1, we delivered 8.2 billion revenue up 11 percent year-of-year and 13 percent in constant currency. We had some amazing wins in the quarter with Northwell Health, Paramount, Siemens, Spotify, NASA and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, among others. We delivered 4.5 billion in operating cash flow of 22 percent year-of-year. Our remaining performance obligation ended the quarter at 46.7 billion in increase of 11 percent year-of-year. And through Q1, we've now returned more than $6 billion in sharey purchases. As a result for the third quarter row, we ended the quarter with fewer shares year-of-year, another amazing point of evidence on this incredible transformation.
Now turning to our financial guidance. While the economy is not in our control, our margins are, which is why we're raising our margin target for the full fiscal year for FY24, we're raising our non-gap operating margin to 28 percent in improvement of 550 basis points year-of-year. And we remain confident that we'll hit 30 percent non-gap operating margins in the first quarter of fiscal year 25. We could not be more excited about our progress. We're maintaining our fiscal year 24 revenue guidance of approximately 34.5 to 34.7 billion over 10 percent projected growth year-over-year.
I couldn't be more proud of how our team has come together, stepped up, and delivered these results. I've also been asked numerous times this quarter by our investors and our customers how we're able to make so much progress so fast and deliver these incredible numbers. It's very simple. It's our a honna culture. It's our superpower. And again, I'd like to thank our amazing team for this incredible accomplishment.
Last quarter I told you about how our AI team is getting ready to launch Einstein GPT, the world's first generative AI for CRM. A trailhead DX in March in front of thousands of trailblazers here in San Francisco, that's exactly what we did. At its foundation, Einstein GPT is open and extensible. Customers can connect to multiple large language models, including for partners like OpenAI and Thropic and others. This is a whole new way to work for our customers, users and trailblazers.
Users on Salesforce are seeing new AI generative features across all of their most common workflows. And while many of these will be created by Salesforce developers, BarMor will be created by our incredible trailblazer ecosystem. For low code trailblazers, Einstein GPT will provide a tool set to design generative AI apps built on reasonable prompts. For pro code trailblazers, Einstein GPT will offer an extensible ecosystem of LLM providers with configurable grounding. And Einstein GPT is the culmination of tremendous research and engineering by our world-class AI team. And I'd like to congratulate them on this amazing result.
And one more amazing result. This week, Einstein, Salesforce Einstein, that we've been talking about for so many years on these calls, will generate an incredible one trillion predictions. For our customers, an incredible milestone on our AI journey.
还有一个令人惊奇的成果。本周,我们一直在电话上谈论的 Salesforce Einstein 将生成不可思议的一万亿个预测。这是我们AI之旅的一个惊人的里程碑,为我们的客户提供了巨大的帮助。
We saw more of the incredible work of our AI team at our New York City World Tour this month when we demonstrated Slack GPT. Slack is a secure treasure trove company data that generative AI can use to give every company and every employee their own powerful AI assistant, helping every employee be more productive in transforming the future of work.
Slack GPT can leverage the power of generative AI to deliver instant conversation summaries, research tools and writing assistance directly and Slack. And you may never need to leave Slack to get a question answered. Slack is the perfect conversational interface for working with LLM's, which is why so many AI companies are Slack first and why open AI, chat GPT and Anthropics Squad can now use Slack as a native interface.
Slack is also delivering integrated sales and service experiences powered by native GPT to be the best interface for all of our Salesforce customers and there's a lot more magic to come with Slack and generative AI.
And this month we also announced Tableau GPT at our Tableau conference where we had over 8,000 in-person attendees. Tableau GPT simplifies data analysis for all of our users enabling anyone to inquire about their data using Einstein GPT and obtain AI-driven insights at scale. The intelligence and automation that Tableau GPT provides is tremendously important in this area of hyperscale data that we're all entering.
The coming wave of generative AI will be more revolutionary than any technology innovation that's come before in our lifetime or maybe any lifetime. Like Netscape Navigator, which opened the door to a greater internet, a new door has opened with generative AI and it is reshaping our world in ways that we've never imagined.
Every CO realizes they're going to have to invest in AI aggressively to remain competitive and Salesforce is going to be their trusted partner to get them to do just that. Every CO has spoken with these AI as a revolution beginning and ending with the customer. And every CO has spoken with wants more productivity, more automation and more intelligence through using AI.
A great example already deploys this technology is Gucci. We're working with them to augment their client advisors by building AI chat technology that creates a gutified tone of service. Well, an incredible new voice, amplifying brand, storytelling and incremental sales as well. It's an incredibly exciting vision for generative AI to transform what was customer service into now customer service, marketing and sales all through augmenting Gucci employee capabilities using this amazing generative AI.
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But we can only do all of this with trust. Our customers need to understand where their data is going and they must be able to maintain data integrity and access and privacy controls. Large customers must maintain data compliance as a critical part of their governance while using generative AI and LOMs. This is not true in the consumer environment, but it is true for our customers who are enterprise customers who demand the highest levels of this capability.
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Our customers who are for years have used relational databases as the secure mechanism of their trusted data. They already have that high level of security to the row and cell level. We all understand that. And that is why we have built our GPT trust layer into Einstein GPT. The GPT trust layer gives connected LOMs secure real time access to data without the need to move all of your data into the LOM itself. It's an incredible breakthrough for our customers and working with LOMs in a secure and trusted way.
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And while they're using the LOMs, the data itself is not moving and being stored in the LOM. That is what our customers want. They can be sure that the customer data is where they know it is, where they can be assured that it is for their compliance and for their governance. And I cannot be more excited about our AI CRM and delivering on this future of trusted AI through our new Salesforce GPT trust layer.
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Finally, I can't talk about AI without talking about the success of our data cloud. Data cloud is the heart of customer 360 and now our fastest growing cloud ever. Data cloud creates a real time intelligent data lake that brings together and harmonizes all of our customers data in one place. And Q1, we closed one of our largest healthcare industry deals ever with Northwell Health, New York's largest private employer. They have 21 hospitals, 900 patient, 900 outpatient facility or ambulatory facilities and their own medical school all in New York.
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By integrating data cloud with health cloud to blow Milsau, well our entire customer 360 vision, Northwell is improving patient care. By bringing together its vast data resources to create a single source of truth and using AI to govern data, use and maintain regulatory compliance. This is the future of our customers and our industry. It's AI plus data plus CRM.
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And of course, this AI revolution is just getting started, which is why we've invested 250 million in our new AI Venture Fund to fuel startups developing our trusted, generative AI vision. We'll be talking more about this at our AI Day event on June 12th in New York City. And I hope that you'll join me there to wrap up for transforming every corner of our company.
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We're laser focused on our short term and long term restructuring, improving productivity and performance, prioritizing our core innovations and delivering for our shareholders. As a result, productivity is up, profitability is up, revenue is up, cash flow is up and we dramatically increased our margin guidance.
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And just like the cloud, mobile and social, well AI, this revolution is a new innovation cycle. It's going to be a new spending cycle as well, which is going to spark a massive new tech buying cycle. And we've led the industry through each of these cycles and I couldn't be more excited for a future as we continue on a path for our long term goal to make Salesforce the largest most profitable enterprise software in the world. And the number one, safest and most trusted AI CRM.
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With that, Brian, I'll turn it over to you. Thanks Mark. As Mark said, we're continuing our transformation across every part of our company. Our focus on performance culture and operational excellence contributed to our strong first-quarter results. Since our last call, we've removed layers to get close to our customers and to complexity out of our business to help us accelerate through the rest of the year.
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We clearly define our return and remote office guidelines for employees and it's been great to get together even more in our offices and with our customers around the globe. I had the chance to visit many of our offices quarter and the energy is incredible. As you heard from Mark, our transformation plan continues to deliver top and bottom line growth as we help our customers increase productivity, drive efficiency and become AI first companies.
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But we're still operating in an uncertain macro environment. Customers continue to scrutinize every deal and we see elongated deal cycles and deal compression, particularly in our more transactional revenue streams like SMB, Crate and Clothes and Self-Serve. Also in Q1, our professional service business started to see less demand for multi-year transformations and in some cases delayed projects as customers focus on quick wins and fast-time to value.
但我们仍然在不确定的宏观环境中运作。客户继续审查每个交易,我们看到了交易周期的延长和收缩,特别是在我们更加交易性的收入流如SMB,Crate and Clothes和Self-Serve中。此外,Q1,我们的专业服务业务开始看到对多年转型的需求减少,在某些情况下推迟项目,因为客户专注于快速获得胜利和价值。
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But for this reason, we saw strong performance from some of our fast-time to value efficiency focus products with sales performance management, sales productivity and digital service all growing annual recurring revenue above 40% in the quarter.
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As customers look to reduce complexity and achieve faster time to value, they're expanding their adoption of Salesforce clouds, a key growth strategy for us.
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The world's most recognized companies are relying on Salesforce, more than 90% of the Fortune 100 youth Salesforce and the average more than five of our clouds.
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This is why we're so excited about our AI plus data plus CRM strategy. As Mark explained, we're building Einstein, TPP and Data Cloud into every cloud in our customer 360 and we're perfectly positioned to help our customers harness the phenomenal power of AI.
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Our core offerings remain resilient. In Q1, nine of our top 10 deals included sales, service and platform.
我们的核心产品保持了弹性。在第一季度,我们前十大交易中的九个都包括销售、服务和平台。
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Industry clouds continue to be a tailwind to our growth and we saw momentum with great customers like Northwell, USDA, World Development and NASA who we showcased at World Tour DC in April.
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Once again, eight of our industry clouds grew AR above 50%.
再次强调,我们八个行业云都实现了超过50%的增长。
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I met with hundreds of customers in the quarter and we hosted 700 meetings in our innovation centers with our top customers and prospects.
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Generative AI is top of mind for all of them. As they look to benefit from the intelligence, automation and cost savings at Salesforce is uniquely positioned to deliver.
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Our generative AI products will be catalysts for our future growth. As Mark mentioned, Data Cloud continues to be one of our fastest growing products and we have great wins in the corner with companies like Major League Soccer and George E.O. or Monty.
我们的生成式人工智能产品将成为未来增长的催化剂。正如马克所提到的,数据云仍然是我们增长最快的产品之一,而且我们已经取得了一些重要的胜利,例如与包括Major League Soccer和George E.O.或Monty等公司在内的一些公司。
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Our Monty uses Data Cloud to deliver hyper-personalized online and in-store experiences, real-time engagement and curated shopping recommendations. We can see how Data Cloud and Einstein and GPD are going to create experiences that weren't possible before and really drive growth.
我们的 Monty 使用数据云来提供超个性化的在线和店内体验、实时交互和精选的购物建议。我们可以看到数据云、爱因斯坦和 GDP 将会创造以往不可能的体验,并真正推动增长。
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In environment where customers are optimizing their current tech stacks, integration and automation continue to be efficiency drivers.
在客户优化他们当前技术堆栈的环境中,集成和自动化仍然是提高效率的推动力。
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Mule Soft again delivered strong results with wins at Siemens, Sonnovo and Vodafone.
Mule Soft 在西门子、Sonnovo 和 Vodafone 等公司取得了强劲的业绩。
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For the first time, Salesforce was ranked number one in integration by market share and the latest IDC software tracker, a great testament to our Mule Soft team.
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Tableau is unleashing the power of our Data Cloud, unlocking customer data and delivering actual real-time insights.
Tableau正在释放我们的数据云的力量,解锁客户数据并提供实时洞见。
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In the quarter, we had great wins at customers like Union Bank of the Philippines, Discovery Financial Service, Moderna, ADT Solar and Alaska Air.
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We made great investments to re-accelerate Tableau, including new leadership, along with product innovations like Tableau, GBT and revenue intelligence.
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Now one of our fastest growing add-ons. I'm really encouraged by this Slack team who has created an ambitious product roadmap with Generative AI at the center.
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In Q1, we saw amazing momentum with customers like the California Office of System Integration , Per-Mount Global, Rebel and Open AI and rolled out an AI-ready platform, Slack Canvas and App Integrations with Chat GPT and Anthropics Cloud.
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Overall, I could not be more thrilled with our offerings and the market position, especially as it relates to delivering on the promise of AI. We're looking forward to continuing the energy and momentum at our AI day in just a couple of weeks. I'm very proud of the teams and of our partners.
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Our focus on customer success continues to be outstanding. As Mark said, our productivity is up, profitability is up, revenue is up, cash flow is up. We're increasing our margin guidance and sales forces, leading the way as the number one AI CRM.
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Now over to you, Amy. Thank you, Brian. At Mark said, a key part of our transformation to profitable growth is short and long-term restructuring of the company.
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We have now largely completed the restructuring announced in January and we're completing our comprehensive operating and go-to-market review.
我们现在已经大体完成了一月份宣布的重组,并且正在完成我们全面的运营和市场营销审查。
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As we shift to the implementation phase, we're executing against three key pillars, optimization of resources and organization structure, product investment, prioritization and operational breaker.
随着我们进入实施阶段,我们将执行三个关键支柱:资源和组织结构的优化、产品投资、优先级和运营突破。
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We continue to view sales and marketing in GNA as the primary drivers of leverage, while R&D remains an important investment area.
我们仍然将销售和营销视为GNA杠杆作用的主要驱动力,而研发仍然是一个重要的投资领域。
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Our profitable growth framework, discipline, capital allocation strategy and opportunity to drive shareholder value are represented in our actions and in our results.
我们的增长框架、纪律、资本分配策略和创造股东价值的机遇在我们的行动和成果中得到了体现。
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Now, turning to our results for Q1 fiscal year 24, beginning with top line commentary.
现在,我们来看一下开始于Q1财年24的结果,首先从总体的评论开始。
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For the first quarter, revenue was 8.2 billion, up to 11% year over year or 13% in constant currency, with the beat primarily driven by strong momentum and the new soft and more resilient core performance.
Geographically, we saw strong new business growth in parts of AMIA and Latin, specifically Switzerland, Italy and Brazil, while we experienced continued pressure in the United States.
From an industry perspective, manufacturing, automotive and energy all performed well, while high tech and financial services remained under pressure.
从行业角度来看,制造、汽车和能源表现良好,而高科技和金融服务仍面临压力。
Q1 revenue attrition ended the quarter at approximately 8%. As expected, we saw a modest increase in Q1, partially attributed to the inclusion of tablo in the metric. We also noted some incremental weakness in our marketing and commerce situation.
As Mark said, non-GAP operating margin finished strong in Q1 at 27.6%, driven by our discipline investment strategy and accelerating our restructuring efforts.
正如马克所说,由于我们纪律严明的投资策略和加速重组努力,非 GAP 经营利润率在第一季度末表现强劲,达到了 27.6%。
Q1 operating cash flow was 4.5 billion, up 22% year over year. This includes a 910 basis points headwind from restructuring. Q1 free cash flow with 4.2 billion, up 21% year over year.
Turning to remaining performance obligation or RPO, which represents all future revenue under contract, this ended Q1 at 46.7 billion, up 11% year over year. Current remaining performance obligation or ZRPO ended at 24.1 billion, up 12% year over year in both nominal and constant currency. Ahead of expectations, driven by strong core performance, partially offset by continued create and close softness.
And finally, we continue to deliver on our capital return commitment. In Q1, we returned 2.1 billion in the form of share repurchases, bringing the total return to more than 6 billion since the program was initiated last August, representing more than 38 million shares.
From moving to guidance, I wanted to briefly touch on the current macro environment that Brian discussed. The more measured buying behavior persisted in Q1. And as Brian noted, in Q1, we started to see weakness in our professional services business. We expect these factors to persist, which is incorporated in our guidance.
Let's start with fiscal year 24. In revenue, we are holding our guidance of 34.5 to 34.7 billion, representing over 10% growth year over year in both nominal and constant currency.
The strength in our Q1 performance is offset by the pressure in our professional services business previously discussed. For fiscal year 24, we are raising non-gap operating margin guidance to 28%. Representing at 550 basis points in improvement year over year.
This guidance increases driven by the acceleration of our restructuring efforts, and also includes reinvestment in targeted areas, namely in R&D.
这项指导加强了我们重组努力所需的加速,同时还包括针对性地在研发领域进行再投资。
I'm proud of our progress and remain confident in our trajectory as we progress towards our 30% non-gap operating margin target in Q1.25. We also remain focused on stock-based compensation and continue to expect it to improve this year to below 9% as a percent of revenue.
Before moving to EPS, on restructuring, we now expect the charges in FY24 to come in towards the higher end of the range previously provided in our last earnings release.
As a result of these updates, we now expect fiscal year 24 gap EPS of $2.67 to $2.69, including estimated charges for the restructuring of the dollar and 11 cents. Non-gap EPS is now expected to be $7.41 to $7.43.
And we are raising our fiscal year 24 operating cash flow growth to be approximately 16 to 17%, which now includes a 14 to 16 point headwind from restructuring.
As a reminder, we will see an increase in our cash taxes in fiscal 24 as we draw down our remaining net operating losses. CapEx for the fiscal year is expected to be slightly below 2.5% of revenue. This results in free cash flow growth at approximately 17 to 18% for the fiscal year.
Now to guidance for Q2. In revenue, we expect 8.51 to 8.53 billion growth of approximately 10% in both nominal and constant currency. CRPO growth for Q2 is expected to be approximately 10% year over year in nominal and constant currency.
Our guidance incorporates the momentum of our execution in Q1 offset by the persistent measures buying behavior and a decline in professional services 6C's contribution.
The professional services impact represent approximately a one point headwind to grow. For Q2, we expect GAP EPS of 79 to 80 cents and non-GAP EPS of $1.89 to $1.90.
And as we focus on shareholder return and discipline capital allocation, we continue to expect to fully offset our stock based compensation delusion through our share repurchases in fiscal year 24.
In closing, we continue to transform every corner of the company. We are hyper focused on delivering the next wave of innovation led by Data Cloud and Einstein GPT and Salesforce's well-positioned to remain the market leader in this new AI first world.
We are committed to delivering long-term shareholder value and I personally want to thank our shareholders for their continued support.
我们致力于提供长期股东价值,我个人想要感谢我们的股东们长久以来的支持。
Now, Mike, let's open up the call for questions. Thanks, Amy. Operating will move to questions now. I ask everyone to only ask one question in respect for others on the call. In addition, I'd like to introduce Shriney Talapragada, our head of engineering who will be joining us for Q&A today. With that, Emma, let's move to the questions. Thank you.
As a reminder, if you would like to ask a question, press star followed by the number one on your telephone keypad. Your first question today comes from the line of Kirk Meturn with Evercore. Your line is open.
Hi, yes. Thanks very much. I'm going to start to the year. Mark, you've been through a number of cycles from a technology perspective. I was just kind of curious where you think we are in terms of people investigating AI versus when the spending cycle around it might kick in. Just give us an idea of your thoughts on that and really just the opportunity for you to build the monetized AI within your product base. Thanks.
Well, I think this is the absolute question of the day, which is we are about to enter an unbelievable super cycle for tech and everyone can see that. This is an incredible opportunity for not only sales force but our entire industry. I mean, perhaps only a year ago or less than a year ago, no one on this call even knew what GPT was. Today, ChatGPT is the fastest growing consumer product of all time and has transformed many, many lives. It's definitely not just the technology of this lifetime but maybe any lifetime.
It's an incredible technology. Every company is going to have to transform because every company is going to have to become more productive or automated, more intelligent through this technology to be competitive with other companies. And just yesterday, I'm in a room here at the top of Salesforce Tower on the 60th floor and we have the CO very large bank here.
And like every other sales call I've made in the last quarter, there's only one thing that customers want to talk about and that's artificial intelligence and specifically generative AI. Of course, we have been a leader in this area with Einstein more than a trillion transactions delivered this week. But these are primarily predictive transactions built on machine intelligence, machine learning and deep learning. But in 2018, deep learning evolved and became much more sophisticated and became generative. As these neural networks expanded their capabilities and also the hardware went to another level as well. So now we have this incredible new capability. It's a new platform for growth and I couldn't be more excited.
But yesterday there were many questions from my friend who I'm not going to give you his name because he's one of the CEO of one of the largest and most important banks in the world. And I'll just say that of course, his primary focus is on productivity. He knows that he wants to make his bankers a lot more successful. He wants every banker to be able to rewrite a mortgage, but not every banker can. Because writing a mortgage takes a lot of technical expertise.
But as we showed him in the medium through a combination of Tableau, which we demonstrated and slack, which we demonstrated, and Salesforce's Financial Services Cloud, which he has tens of thousands of users on that banker understood that this would be incredible. But I also emphasized to him that LLMs or large language models, they have a voracious appetite for data. They want every piece of data that they can consume. But through his regulatory standards, he cannot deliver all that data into the LLM because it becomes amalgamated. Today he runs on Salesforce and his data is secured down to the row and cell level. He knows that readers don't block writers, that there's all types of security provisions in regarding who can see what data about what account or what customer. And when you put it into an LLM, those permissions are not understood.
So that is a very powerful moment to realize that the way that LLMs operate is in a weight state where they're kind of consuming all this data and then giving us that information back out, well, that's Salesforce's opportunity. That's why we built this GPT Trust layer. And through the GPT Trust layer and rebuilding all of our apps, including Slack and Tableau, but as we demonstrated him yesterday, a new sales cloud, a new service cloud, a new marketing cloud, and what we'll show on June 12th in New York City, a complete reconceptualization of our product line, what that means for this customer and for every customer is that they have an opportunity to transform their business. And for Salesforce, that also means an opportunity to transform ourselves and for our industry, a new super cycle where every company will have to transform to be AI first.
Your next question comes from the line of Keith Weiss with Morgan Stanley. The line is open.
您的下一个问题来自Morgan Stanley的Keith Weiss。线路已经打开。
Great. This is a little bit harder for Keith Weiss. Thanks for the question. I wanted to ask on the potential disruption from rebooting the sales enablement process. Are we past the point of seeing disruption or could that be a future risk? And if so, how is it included in guidance?
The CRPO guidance for 10% looks like a bit of a slowdown, despite the easier comp and Amy, you called out pro services of one point headwind. So just any other factors we should keep in mind that they create a challenge in the next couple of months. Thank you.
Well, I'll tell you that I think that as you know in Q1, we went through tremendous disruption with human resources in our company. And it was very disruptive to all of our O'Hana. And I'm so grateful to them for how they supported the whole company, all the customers and themselves, during what was probably one of the most disruptive quarters that I've seen, and yet we delivered these incredible numbers and this incredible technology vision going forward.
In terms of enablement, the sales organization, its ability to kind of move forward, that is not, I would say, a material part of what happened in the quarter or what's going to happen for the year. Our sales organization remains with a very high level of productivity. But let me turn it over to Brian to speak directly to his strategy on delivering the year.
Yeah, Mark. Thank you. I appreciate it. I think you're referencing some comments we've had on previous calls about enabling it being an important strategy for us as we saw during the pandemic. Not as many of our AES and SES and leaders were as enabled as we would like. We've made those changes and we've really invested in the time to make sure our AES understand our product portfolio, the entire customer 360.
And we're on sort of the next generation of enablement. It's Mark to talk about this new AI wave is going to create a huge opportunity for us. We need to make sure that we're investing in the enablement to bring our teams along. It's been a very short window around this innovation and we've got some work to do on this. But we're very, very excited with our path for our position in the market. All that we're doing with our customers, the demand we're feeling from our customers.
Mark mentioned it and I had the same experience. Every CEO in the world is talking to us about generative AI right now. And we're investing heavily to make sure our account executives, our sales teams, in fact, the entire company is able to articulate our value proposition to our customers. So Amy, I don't know if you have any further comments there.
Sure. But you mentioned CRPO and professional services. So let me jump in on that. For our guide for this next quarter, we are seeing some pressure from the macro situation and then also specifically from professional services. And there's a bit of a nuance with ProServe. I want to make sure people understand. So if you back up, our customers can contract for professional services in two ways.
Whether on a time and materials basis, which is typically used for smaller projects, or on a 6C kind of milestone basis. For purposes of CRPO, we only included projected revenue from 6C deals. One of the things that we are seeing right now is not only of professional services at the whole same pressure, but more customers are choosing to contract on a time and materials basis, which is not included in our CRPO. So as a result, we are seeing a double pressure there.
And I'm expecting a full one point headwind of CRPO for the quarter from professional services. Thanks, Louis Bist.
我预计本季度从专业服务方面,CRPO将会面临一个完整的1个点的逆风。 谢谢,路易斯·比斯特。
Elizabeth, Emily, to move the next question, please.
请 Elizabeth 和 Emily,继续回答下一个问题。
Your next question comes from the line of Brad Sills with Bank of America. Your line is open.
你接下来的问题来自银行业务的布拉德·希尔斯。请问你有问题吗?
Oh, wonderful. Thanks. I wanted to ask a question to Brian, I think, here on the efforts here to improve productivity. You mentioned removing some layers here.
My question is, we think of all these actions that you're taking as drivers of margin expansion. But are you started to see some early traction here on the sales productivity front, such that perhaps that's driving some upside-ear across the business. You know, perhaps larger deals now that you're seeing coming out of the field and pipeline and some of the deal closure. Thank you so much.
Thanks, Brad, for the question. I really appreciate it. As you know, we're operating in a constrained environment right now. And so we are really focused on this productivity measure and metric for our organization right now, investing heavily, as I mentioned earlier, and the enablement part of our organization.
Also looking at other ways to drive productivity. And one of the things that we're talking quite a bit about right now is pricing and packaging, bringing together logical products that we can be selling in a single motion versus our go-to market, which is largely aligned by product. How do we focus on a larger average deal size for every transaction? And so big investments on that front. Really a strong focus on productivity, as it relates to moving people up market as well. We're thinking about self-serve in the bottom end of our market.
How do we drive a self-serve motion, an automated motion at the low end of our market to bring our account executives up market to drive higher productivity in the sales organization? So clearly a big motion for us right now. Feel very good about our big deal motion. Actually in Q4, we saw some, I was sorry, Q1, we saw some very good big deal execution from the team. That is not really an area that has held us back.
We feel very good about our ability to transform companies and transact these large businesses. It really is a velocity business that has held us back a bit on our create and close, some of the SMB transactions. So we have a clear focus in this area to drive the productivity with our plans going to Q2 and beyond in the Q4. Thanks, Brad. Emma, next question please.
Your next question comes from the line of Brent Phil with Jeffries. Your line is open. Amy, regarding America, that was a pretty large diesel, one of your slow-scrothed quarters, I think, ever in America. The rest of the world did diesel, but maybe not quite as the magnitude of the Americas. Can you just speak to what happened there in that region?
Sure. So, thanks, Brent, for the question. The Americas did see a deceleration at 10 percent here in your revenue growth, compared to 17 percent in the NAMIA and about 24 percent in nominal A-PAC. We are continuing to see most of the pressure in North America. There were some real pockets of acceleration in NAMIA and in LATAM, particularly in Switzerland, I think Brazil, Italy, so we are seeing some good things, but North America has taken the branch of the deceleration. Brent, do you want to come in and see if you can address that in the audience?
Sure. I think when we think about our business from an industry perspective, we have a very nice footprint of our great technology companies and financial services company, both of which were a bit slower than we would have liked in the Americas in Q1. And so, as we think about the all-in-size of our Americas business, those industries felt a little bit more of the economic headwind in the quarter in Q1. And so, I think a bit of a slowdown from that perspective is the result you are seeing in America's business. Thanks, Brent. I'm going to ask questions, please.
Your next question comes from the line of Mark Murphy with JP Morgan. Your line is open. Thank you very much, and I'll add my congrats. Mark, it feels like the tech in software industry has had a recession without the broader economy being in a recession quite yet. And that's very unusual. Do you think with all the purging and optimizing of IT budgets, which is already taking place, plus sales force, the headcount optimization already being underway, that perhaps the next recession might actually be more manageable or easier to navigate than what you had seen in some of the prior cycles?
Well, I think that this is a great question. I tried to address it on the last call. I just really think you have to look at 2020-2021 was just this massive super cycle called the pandemic. I don't know if you remember, but we had a pandemic a couple years ago. And during that, we saw tech buy keep buying like we never saw, it was incredible. And everybody surged on tech buying. So you're really looking at comparisons against that huge mega cycle. And that is what I think is extremely important to understand the relative comparisons. And that is where my head is at, which is I am constantly comparing against what happened in 2021, but also looking at 2020 and 2019.
That's a little bit different than 08 and that's a little bit different than 01. We didn't exactly have these huge mega cycles that kind of we were exiting. And that's also what gives me tremendous confidence going forward in that what we're really seeing is that customers are absorbing the huge amounts of technology that they bought. And that is about to come, I believe, to a close. I can't give you the exact date and it's going to be accelerated by this AI super cycle. Thank you. Thanks Mark. Have a next question please.
Your next question comes from the line of Brent Braseland with Piper Sandler. Your line is open.
你的下一个问题来自Piper Sandler的Brent Braseland。请问您的问题。
Good afternoon. I wanted to circle back to the generative AI discussion if we could. I totally understand how large enterprise is attorney and Microsoft given the productivity tools and suite that they have. But as you start to engage with customers, what's resonating relative to the Salesforce Genai journey? Is it the data layer and customer 360 message that's resonating? Is it the app layer around sales automation functionality that you're going to offer? Just double click on what customers are coming to Salesforce and engaging with you around some of the new things that we'll hear about it sounds like in June.
Well, I think that when you look at our artificial intelligence strategy, which in we're talking of largest most important companies and governments in the world, it has to be architected around security. It has to be architected around compliance around trust. It has to be architected around governance. And this is very important. And of course, we're also architecting it around being open. That is, we're working with many AI companies to provide the best solutions for our company. Of course, we have a tremendous relationship with open AI. We also just invested in the topic, go here, many of these companies. But I think ultimately, this is going to be a solution that enterprise customers are going to come in and make sure that their data is protected.
And it's also protected down at the user level. And Shreeny, do you want to come in and talk about exactly what we're doing to make sure that we're delivering the best possible solutions for our customers for AI?
Yes, Mark. So I think I've met about 70 customers in the last quarter. And like Mark was saying, the only conversation everybody is interested is on AI. And while everybody understands the use cases, they're really worried about trust. And what they are looking for us is guidance on how to solve that. For example, so we are doing a lot of things at the basic security level. We are really doing tenant-level isolation coupled with zero retention architecture at the LLM level. So the LLM doesn't remember any of the data.
Along with that, for them to use these use cases, they have a lot of these compliance like GDPR, ISO, SOC, FedRAM. They want to ensure that those compliance are still valid. And we're going to solve it for that. In addition, the big worry everybody has is people have heard about hallucinations, toxicity, bias, this is what we call model trust. We have a lot of innovation around how to ground the data on 360 data, which is a huge advantage we have. And we are able to do a lot of things at that level.
And then the thing which I think Mark hinted at, which is, you know, LLMs are not like a database. Inter-interprise trust, even once you have an LLM, you can't open the data to everybody in the company. So you need ability to do this. Who can access this data? How is it doing both before the query and after the query? We have to build that. And then we have to be not only open but also optimized. We are running an open, the way we will run is we will run like a model talkment because one of the things everybody has to watch out is it's great but what about the cost to serve?
Not all models are equal. So we are going to run this and pick, we are going to pick a very cost optimized curve so the value is very high. And our Salesforce AI research has a lot of sales for state of the art models and industry cases which we are optimizing to run at very low cost and high value. At to that we have got the Trailblazer platform which allows low code, high code and many other things. And we are going to optimize the jobs to be done for each industry and job cause.
That's really what they are looking for because they have been using our AI platform like Mark mentioned, we already do a trillion transactions per day. And by the way, the data cloud just in a month, we are importing more than 7 trillion parts into the data layer which is a very powerful asset we have. So coupled with all of this is what they are looking for guidance and how we think we can deliver significant value to our customers.
Shreeni, I want to ask you a question. In January you published paper in Nature from your research team which was called large language models, generating functional protein sequences across diverse families. And you really showed something amazing which was that deep learning language models have shown this incredible promise that you just articulated in various biotechnological applications including protein design, engineering. And you also described very well one of our models that we have created internally progen which was a language model that can generate protein sequences with predictable function across large protein families. I was very impressed with that. I am the entire research team that deserves a huge amount of congratulations.
So when you look at that especially in the generically and semantically correct word, natural language sentences for diverse topics or how you are going to use that inside our platform against other models that you are seeing like Lama, OpenAI's model and the topic and others, when will Salesforce use our own models like cogen, progen, T code, our blit model, and what we use an outside commercial model like an OpenAI or an entropic. And when will we go to an open source model like we've seen the emergence of so many of those including like Lama?
Yeah. I think you hinted something very important. I think as you know, Mark, we have our air research team as one of the best in class models set of the art models on different areas. The way we are thinking of it is like anything else where the world is going to go which we strongly believe is going to be multiple models. And depending on the use case, you will pick the right models which will provide you the value at the lowest cost.
Where we have to run with highly regulated industries where the data cannot leave the trust boundary or where we have significant advantage where we can train on industry specific data or Salesforce specific 360 specific data. Like for example, our effects model are helping our customer's implement or our flow. We will use our internal model where we need more generated image models of something where you need public image databases. We may use a coherent anthropic or a OpenAI. It depends on the use case and which is why in a given request, a secure trusted gateway will decide smartly which is the best use case, which is the model and we always keep running the tournament, which is what I mean. So today one particular model may be good. Tomorrow something else will come and we'll behind the team flip it but our customers don't need to know that.
We will handle all of it. We will handle the model trust. We will handle all the compliance and all behind the scenes. And this is always what we promised our customers. We will always feature through that's the Salesforce promise to our customers so that they can focus on the business use case.
So just one last follow up question. You've described very well this GPT trust layer which I think is going to be a significant amount of value added that we're going to provide to our customers. It's going to be quite amazing. And then you're developed these specific grounding techniques which are going to allow us to keep our customers data safe and not be consumed by these voracious large language models which are so hungry for all of our customers data. What is going to be the key to actually delivering this now across regulated industries?
I think the key is innovations we are doing which people will see starting next month is around what we call from generation and grounding. These are techniques which we'll have to do but it will work only because we have all of this is based on underlying data. We have the data cloud where we have all the 360 data which is there. So we're able to ground these models and do it. So there are a lot of other techniques which are very technical which we put it on our blogs but that's the innovation that we're doing and you have to remember that Salesforce also is a metadata model.
So we have a semantic understanding of what our customers are trying to do. We're going to leverage the metadata platform and do this grounding automatically for our customers. Of course we're keeping the trust that's the baseline. Absolutely.
Thank you. A question for Amy on Brian maybe more. The improvement in profitability or the race guidance for profitability and cash. Is that all timing and you talked a little bit about that? Is it just timing or the other factors we should consider and here.
So RIMO, when I start, then I can turn it over to Brian for a little bit more color. So in terms of the great Q1 that we just really pleased to see us coming in at 27.6% and also really pleased about the 28% the rate of 28% for the full year. What really drove the 27.6 was two things. It was the actions that we took that we announced in January with the restructuring. Executing on that as well as having a very disciplined reinvestment strategy. And that led to that. And that's also where we're going to see this going for the rest of the year, driving the expansion to 28% and then also putting us on track for the 30% margin and Q1 of next year.
You know, as I looked though overall at transformation, I would really divide it into two stages. Benefits that we're getting from that initial transformation. And again, that's what you're saying in Q1 and this year. And then the second stage, which is really as we've been going through this comprehensive operating and go to market review, we're going to that review is going to enable the second phase of our transformation. And that's something that's going to be ongoing in long term over the next few years. You'll see benefits to our margin in elder years beyond FY24. Brian, anything you would add?
I know, thanks for the question. When we think about longer term structures, we obviously took the action in Q1. But longer term, we're looking at things like how do we leverage co-plan redesign to drive better efficiencies in our organization going forward? How do we continue to look at self-serve at the low end of the market to drive better efficiencies in our organization? So resellers is a potential investment that we'll make in emerging markets is long-term leverage on the efficiency gains. So lots of things that we're doing that will be in sort of the phase two oriented around process improvement and systems improvement. And again, as I mentioned, top plan design that will drive better efficiencies in the organization.
Thanks, Rahul. Emma, let's go to the next question, please.
谢谢,Rahul。Emma,我们继续下一个问题吧。
Your next question is from Karl Kierstedt with UBS. Your line is open.
你接下来的问题来自于瑞银的卡尔·凯斯特德特。请开始提问。
Okay, great. I'll direct this to Amy as well. Amy, congrats on that margin improvement. I've got a two-parter both related to margins. First, what is the timing of the receipt of that Bain operational review that might ostensibly kick off the second phase of cost-cutting? And then secondly, you and Brian talked about this reinvestment in R&D and investing heavily around AI. I'm wondering if those planned investments are greater than you anticipated when you initially set the guidance three months ago, such that you need to run a little bit harder on AWPEX management to offset it and keep delivering on your stated margin targets. Thanks so much.
Great. Thanks, Karl. So first on the timing, as I mentioned, we've been doing this end-to-end comprehensive operating and good market review. The entire company has been involved in that. There's really no scale and unturned. We're getting close to the end of that process. And then we will be moving into the implementation. You'll be hearing more about that in future quarters. Turning to reinvestment, we are keeping a very close eye on reinvestment. It's very excited, particularly, about artificial intelligence, much of what Srini has been talking to you about. I don't view this as a greater investment from what we were looking at earlier. We're really going along with our current plans. We are looking at operating expenses management. And we're looking at it seriously every day. But that's not something that has changed. Thanks, Karl.
Excellent. Our last question comes from the line of cash, Rengen, with Golden Chalk. Your line is open.
很好。我们最后一个问题来自于金粉笔的Rengen。你可以提问了。
Hi. Thank you very much, Dean. My congratulations on not putting up a terrific operational resource, a good cash flow, a good margins, et cetera. Mark, you talked about a super cycle of buying and technology in the years ahead. Can you just distill it for us if you don't mind? What is new about Gen.R.W.A. as far as sales forces are up to Srini to concern, netting out against what Einstein has been able to accomplish for the company? And how did it show up in the product in terms of productivity, what are the scenarios that customer can experience this amazing productivity, and how can you charge more for delivering that kind of value? Thank you so much.
Well, thanks, Cash. We're giving me the opportunity to talk about our AI vision. I'm also going to ask Srini again to fill in some of the details.
好的,Cash,谢谢您给我机会谈论我们的人工智能愿景。我还会再次请Srini填补一些细节。
But I think it started to occur to me. I think folks know I have my neighbor, Sam Altman, as a CEO of OpenAI, and I went over to his house for a dinner, and it was a great conversation as it always is with him. And he had, he said, oh, just hold on one second, Mark. I want to get my laptop, and he brought his laptop out and gave me some demonstrations of advanced technologies that are not appropriate for the call. But I did notice that there was only one application that he was using on his laptop, and that was Slack.
And the powerful part about that was I realized that everything from day one at OpenAI had been in Slack. And as we kind of brainstormed and talked about, of course, he was paying a Slack user fee on and on, and he's a great Slack customer. We've done a video about them. It's on YouTube.
But I realized that taking an LOM and embedding it inside Slack, well, maybe Slack will wake up. I mean, there is so much data in Slack, I wonder if it could tell him, what are the opportunities in OpenAI, what are the conflicts, what are the conversations, what should be his prioritization, what is the big product that got repressed that he, he never knew about.
And I realized in my own version of Slack, it sales force, I have over 95 million Slack messages. And these are all open messages. I'm not talking about closed messaging or direct messaging or secure messaging between employees. I'm talking about the open framework that's going on inside sales force and, you know, so many of our customers.
And then I realized, wow, I think Slack could wake up and it could become a tremendous asset with an LOM consuming all that data and driving it. And then, of course, the idea is, as bad as a new version of Slack, not only do you have the free version of Slack, not only do you have the per user version of Slack, but then you have the additional LLM version of Slack.
And for each one of our products, in every single one of our categories, there's that opportunity to upsell and cross sell into the next version of Generative AI. Not just with Slack, but you can also imagine, for example, even with sales force, the ability is we're going to see in June that many of our trailblazers are amazing low-code, note-clone trailblazers.
But soon they'll have the ability to tap in to our LLMs, like ProJet and CodeGen, that have the ability to code for them automatically. They aren't coders. They didn't graduate computer science degrees. And if they need to write sophisticated Apex code or other code, it can be a challenge for them. But because, you know, what is there only eight or ten million coders in the whole world? But now with LLMs, you know, everybody can start to code.
That's an amazing productivity and augmentation of everybody's skill set. And that's a great way to look at what could happen, for example, with our core products. But even with Tableau, which has, you know, tremendous programmatic engine as well, or even Mulesoft, which is a highly programmatic program, highly programmatic product that then coupled with an LLM can have it the ability to go for it.
But of course, those LLMs are highly trained models for those specific types of code. And then that is something that we would add on either through partnership or through our own LLMs, which we need to describe. It's another layer of value that we can provide to our customers.
In all cases, customers are going to be more productive. They're going to be more automated and they're going to be more intelligent. And as we look at some of the examples that we've given, like at the New York World Tour, you saw our marketing cloud do something very cool that it couldn't do even just six months ago.
It's segmented the database on its own. It wrote an email on its own. Of course, it required editing. It also built a landing page on its own. That was amazing. Or as we saw at the Tableau conference, we saw Tableau be able to create its own vizis or visualizations. That was incredible.
And what we saw at our Trailhead DX, we saw Einstein GPT, which started to do these amazing next generation things. And I think in each of these areas, we can offer more value. But we must do it in the auspices of trust, data integrity, and governance. And that is what we have been working on now for considerable amount of time.
Of course, we've led, you know, we have always wanted to be the number one AICRM. And we are, if you look at Einstein's transaction level, I think that's enough evidence, right there. But I think this idea of generative AI, this starts to reconsexualize every product.
And we will start to build and develop not only extensions to all of our current products, but entirely new products as well. And we have a lot of exciting ideas of things that we can do to help our customers connect with their customers in a new way using generative AI. So if you want to come in and talk about that. Thanks, Mark.
So I think the way I see it is this AI technologies are on a continuum. They're predictive and they're generative. And the real long-term goal is autonomous. The initial version of the generative AI will be more in terms of assistance.
And like Mark was saying, we are seeing like the most common use case everybody understands implicitly is self-service bots or in the call center or agent assistance, which I think really helps productivity. But the other use cases which we are going to see, and in fact, I've rolled out our own code elements in our engineering organ, we are already seeing minimum 20% productivity. And in those cases, that's a very key point.
Is it a 30% productivity increase in your own engineer using our own? 20% we are seeing minimum in some cases until 30%. Now a lot of our customers are asking the same, we are going to roll line sign GPT for our developers in the ecosystem, which will not only help, not only the local developers bridge the gas, where there's a talent gap, but also it reduces the cost of implementation for a lot of people. So there's a lot of value.
This assistant model is where we'll see a lot of optic. And then I think the fully autonomous cases, for example, in our own internal use cases with our models, we are able to detect 60% of instance and auto remediate. That requires a little bit more fine tuning and we'll have to work with specific customers to get to that level of model performance.
So I see this is just as the start of this cost. The assistant model is the initial thing to build trust and a human in the loop and validate it. And then as the model gets better and better, we'll keep taking use cases where we can fully automate it.
And address this one issue that a lot of customers come in like they did yesterday. And they tell us they think they're just going to take all of their data, all their customer data, all of their information and put it into an LLAM and create a corporate knowledge base. It's going to be one of malgamated database. Why is that a false prophecy? Because even today, any example you see, even though we are hundreds of Slack channels, there are a lot of specific Slack channels which only you want access to. You don't want that.
LLM doesn't know. There is no concept of it combines all this information. So unless you put the layer, both before who can access the data and then when it generates response, what you can do, you don't want one wealth manager to generally generate a report, an account report where you're mixing customer's balances. So there are a lot of trust issues you have to solve.
The LLM's are good for a lot of very creative, generative use cases. Initially, where it's public data where everybody can use it, those are use cases. I think there are enough of low hanging fruit in the initial phases of the assistant model which we'll solve. The really complex automated cases, the role level, record level sharing, we have a lot of techniques which we are developing, which we will do.
It's also the search area too. That's one I think we should be tempered with expectations. There's enough of, like I said, the developer example, I gave a product with example, I gave this enough of productivity which we get. We're really excited to show all of this technology at our AI Day of June 12th of New York City. And then also when we get to Dreamforce GPT, we're going to have an incredible demonstration of this technology.
So with that, we want to thank everyone for joining us today and we look forward to seeing everyone over the coming weeks. Have a great one. This concludes today's conference call.